For longer-term persistence across chat sessions, you can swap out the default in-memory chatHistory that backs chat memory classes like BufferMemory for a Cassandra cluster.

​
Setup

First, install the Cassandra Node.js driver:
See this section for general instructions on installing LangChain packages.
npm
npm install cassandra-driver @langchain/openai @langchain/community @langchain/core
Depending on your database providers, the specifics of how to connect to the database will vary. We will create a document configConnection which will be used as part of the vector store configuration.

​
Apache Cassandra®

const configConnection = {
  contactPoints: ['h1', 'h2'],
  localDataCenter: 'datacenter1',
  credentials: {
    username: <...> as string,
    password: <...> as string,
  },
};

​
Astra DB

Astra DB is a cloud-native Cassandra-as-a-Service platform.
  1. Create an Astra DB account.
  2. Create a vector enabled database.
  3. Create a token for your database.
const configConnection = {
  serviceProviderArgs: {
    astra: {
      token: <...> as string,
      endpoint: <...> as string,
    },
  },
};
Instead of endpoint:, you many provide property datacenterID: and optionally regionName:.

​
Usage

import { BufferMemory } from "langchain/memory";
import { CassandraChatMessageHistory } from "@langchain/community/stores/message/cassandra";
import { ChatOpenAI } from "@langchain/openai";
import { ConversationChain } from "langchain/chains";

// The example below uses Astra DB, but you can use any Cassandra connection
const configConnection = {
  serviceProviderArgs: {
    astra: {
      token: "<your Astra Token>" as string,
      endpoint: "<your Astra Endpoint>" as string,
    },
  },
};

const memory = new BufferMemory({
  chatHistory: new CassandraChatMessageHistory({
    ...configConnection,
    keyspace: "langchain",
    table: "message_history",
    sessionId: "<some unique session identifier>",
  }),
});

const model = new ChatOpenAI({
  model: "gpt-4o-mini",
});
const chain = new ConversationChain({ llm: model, memory });

const res1 = await chain.invoke({ input: "Hi! I'm Jonathan." });
console.log({ res1 });
/*
{
  res1: {
    text: "Hello Jonathan! How can I assist you today?"
  }
}
*/

const res2 = await chain.invoke({ input: "What did I just say my name was?" });
console.log({ res2 });

/*
{
  res1: {
    text: "You said your name was Jonathan."
  }
}
*/